Disionriu Tokodede

Direitu ba kriasaun hetan protesaun tomak husi Lei. Labele habarak ou fotokopia livru ne’e, oituan ou barak, se la iha lisensa no koñesimentu husi LSG ou TNCC

Lia-Tokodede partensi husi lia austronesia ne’ebé nia hun mai husi abo bei’ala sira ne’ebé mai husi rasa vedo-austroloid. Rasa vedo austroloid katak bei’ala ema Tokodede nian mai husi parte polinesia, ne’ebé halo imigrasaun no tama mai rai Timor iha tempu pra-históriku. Nune’e, lia-Tokodede partensi ba rasa austronesia ne’ebe iha liafuan barak hanesan mos iha parte illa polinesia hanesan ema orijinal Australia-Aborijin, Ambon-Maluku ho ema Papua.

Nune’e mos, iha lia seluk iha Timor laran ne’ebé nia hun mai husi austronesia hanesan ho Tokodede mak : Mambae, Tetun, Baikenu, Galole, Kairui ho lia ne’eb’e ema Atauro sira uza : Ressuk ho Rahessuk. Nune’e, bainhira ema koalia lia-Tokodede, ema sei rona liafuan barak mak hanesan ho Tetun, Baikenu, Mambae, Galole, Kairui, Ressuk ho Rahessuk.

Maibe iha tinan rihun no atus nia laran, liafuan barak mos kahur malu ona ho rasa ne’ebé la partensia ba rasa austronesia. Iha lia-Tokodede rasik mos kahur ona ho liafuan barak husi parte Kemak no Bunak ne’ebe la partensia ba lia austronesia.

Ema iha distritu Likisá (Bazartete, Likisá, Maubara), koalia lia-Tokodede hotu, maibe iha diferensia oi-tuan entre Tokodede ema Likisá, Bazartete ho Maubara rasik. Diferensia sira ne’e hanesan : diferensia letra ou liafuan. Porezemplu : Feto iha liafuan Tetun. Tokodede Likisá ho Bazartete dehan Hine maibe Tokodede Maubara hanaran Vine. Ou bele mos liafuan malirin iha Tetun. Tokodede Bazartete dehan Tupudu maibe Tokodede Likisá ho Maubara hanaran Tukudu. Mudansa ou diferensia ba liafuan sira ne’e akontese tamba asimilasaun liafuan entre Tokodede ho liafuan seluk hanesan Mambae, Tetun, Bunak ho Kemak iha tinan naruk nia laran liu husi relasaun ne’ebé sira halo.

Tokodede Likisá ho Bazartete la hanesan ho Tokodede Maubara iha letra V ho H. Ema Likisá ho Bazartete uza letra H tamba iha liafuan barak hahu ho letra H. Maibe Tokodede Maubara la uza letra H maibe uza letra V. Nune’e iha liafuan barak ne’ebé uza letra H iha Likisá ho Bazartete muda hotu ba letra V iha Tokodede Maubara. Dala ruma mos letra H muda ba letra S maibe nia signifikasaun ba liafuan hanesan. Iha razaun ida hateten katak, mudansa lia fuan ne’e akontese tamba influensa husi liafuan Olandes sira ne’ebé ukun ema Maubara iha tinan atus nia laran.

Iha parte seluk, ita hare mós katak Tokodede Bazartete ladun hanesan oi-tuan ho Tokodede Likisá ho Maubara. Ida ne’e akontense tamba asimilasaun liafuan Mambae ho Tokodede iha tinan atus nia laran. Suku-suku sira iha parte weste ho sul nebe’e baliza ho ema Mambae Manaa ho Mandua, hanesan : Tibar, Ulmera, Hatumasi, Fahilebo, Leorema, Asumanu ho Darulete. Suku-suku sira ne’e fo impaktu makas ba mudansa ou liafuan ne’ebé kahur entre Tokodede ho Mambae. Iha Mambae Mandua letra P laiha, nune’e liafuan barak ho letra P truka ba F. Ou iha Mambae Manaa ou Mandua hanesan mos Tokodede, letra J laiha, nune’e sira truka letra J ba letra S.

Iha mós liafuan Mambae nian ne’ebé uza kahur malu ho liafuan Tokodede. Porezemplu :

Nune’e, atu ajuda ita kompriende no hatene diak liu tan liafuan Tokodede iha disionáriu ida ne’e, ami hakerek liafuan tomak ho Lia-Tokodede Likisá. Karik liafuan ruma lahanesan iha Lia-Tokodede Bazartete ho Maubara ami sei tau simbolu abrevizaun tb ba (Tokodede Bazartete) no tm ba (Tokodede Maubara) hodi halo distinsaun bá liafuan ho signifika ne’ebé la hanesan ou iha diferensia oi-tuan ho Tokodede Likisá. Nune’e ita bele hatene oin sá liafuan sira ne’e ema uza iha sub distritu tolu ne’e.

Ema Tokodede Likisá ho Bazartete laiha ou la uza letra sira hanesan C, F, J, Q, V, W, X, Y ho Z. Nune’e mos ho Tokodede Maubara. Maibe Tokodede Maubara la’iha ou la uza letra H hanesan Tokodede Likisá ho Bazartete. Nune’e letra H sira muda hotu ba letra V ou S. Kontrariu ho Tokodede Likisá ho Bazartete ne’ebé la uza letra V hanesan exemplu iha leten. Tanba sa mak letra sira ne’e laiha ? Letra sira ne’e laiha tamba la iha lia fuan ne’ebé hahu ou uza letra sira ne’e.

Iha mos lia-Tokodede balu ne’ebé kahur tiha ona ou importa hosi liafuan Mambae, Tetun, Melayu ou Portuges. Dala ruma sira uza ho signifika hanesan maibe liafuan la hanesan. Ou liafuan hanesan maibe signifika la hanesan.

Liafuan hotu ne’ebé hakerek iha Disionáriu ne’e, ami foti husi aprosimasaun liafuan ema Tokodede Likisá. Nune’e ami sei tau símbolu hanesan iha leten (lm, lb, tt, tp, lp ou lim) atu esplika orijinal liafuan ne’e ou baze husi liafuan ne’e baihira iha diferensia ou la hanesan ho liafuan Tokodede Likisá iha Disionáriu ne’e. Bainhira ami la tau símbolu tm, tb iha nia kotuk, ne’e signifika katak liafuan ne’e uza hanesan hotu iha Tokodede Likisá, Maubara ho mós Bazartete. Karik ami hakerek lm, tp, tt, lp ho lim iha liafuan Tokodede nia kotuk, ne’e signifika katak liafuan Tokodede ne’e la orijinal maibe importa ou kahur husi lia fuan seluk hanesan Mambae, Malaiu, Portuges hoTetun Terik.

Iha lia-Tokodede atu hateten buat ida nia sexu sei uza termu rua. Hine ho mane bainhira ita halo distinsau male ou female ba ema. Ita sei uza ini ho am bainhira ita hakarak dalen ba animal. Porezemplu :

Tokodede Likisá	Tetun Prasa	Ingles
A
Á	Hau	I
Á dara	Hau tuir	I follow, I agree
Á ka’u	Hau ni’an	My, mine
Á la	Hau ba	I go
Á’a’	Han	Eat
Á’a’la	Han ba	Pleace eat
Á’ala	Hau hola	I buy
A’e	Bot	Big
Abi	Bin	Older sister, sister
Abokat (lp)	Abokati (lp)
Aer	Aban	Tomorrow
Aer iso	Loron ida	One day
Aer ketemo	Loron tomak	All day
Aer-airu, aeraru	Aban bain rua	Future
Aer-ru	Loron rua	Two days
Aer-telu	Loron tolu	Three days
Age	Hasan ruin	Jaw
Agí	Kleur	Long
Agi-agi	Kleur-kleur	Futher more
Agor	Kahur	Mix
Ahu	Ahu kadesan	Dust
Ai-aer	Loro-loron	Everyday
Aindí !	Lahatene los !	I do not know
Aipil, aer-pil	Bainhira	when
Airu, aer-ruu	Bainrua	Two days later
Airun	Horik bainrua	Two days ago
Aitelu	Baintolu	Three days later
Aitelun	Horik baintolu	Three days ago
Ala	Hola	Buy, Brought
Ala haa	Diskursu dapt	Traditional discourse
Ala hine	Hola feto	Married ( man )
Ala lapar	Hola sasan	Buy something
Ala mane	Hola mane	Married (women)
Ala roo	Hola malu	Married
Ali	Alin	Young Brother
Alu	Alu	Pestle
Am	Aman ( animal )	Male ( animal )
Am’bote	Aman boot	Uncle
Am’kai (lm)	Tiu	Uncle
Am’pa’a, ama pa’a	Aman hakiak	Step father
Ama	Aman	Father
Ama susu (tb)	Aman rasik	Father
Ama’e, Ama a’e	Tiun bot	Oldest uncle
Amaluli, amluli	Banin Mane	Father in low
Ambou	Maun	Old Borther
Ana	Oan	Child
Ana hine	Oan feto	Daughter
Ana mane	Oan mane	Son
Ana pa’a	Oan Hakiak	Step child
Anameó	Labarik meak ( bebe )	Baby
Anana kamasi	Labarik ki’ik	The young child
Anana, anrana	Labaraik	Children
Anananor	Labarik Sira	The children
Ani	Banin	Bee
Ani é	Banin ben	Honey
Api	Ahi	Fire, flame
Api blará	Ahi klak	Charcoal
Api kahu	Ahi latun	Dusty
Api leo	Ahi lakan	Flame, Light
Api mat	Dapur; ahi matan	Kitchen
Api na’a	Ahi han	Burnted
Askroa	Bibi	Goat
Askroa-At	Bibi atan	Shepherd
Asmeo	Nehek mean bot	Speceis Ant
Asu	Asu	Dog
Asu am	Asu aman	Male dog
Asu ana	Asu oan	Doggy
Asu ini	Asu inan	Female dog
At	Atan	Servant, slave
Ata	Atan	Slave
Atá	Ai ata	The sweetsop fruit
Atá nona	Ai ata nona	Annona fruit, soursop
Ate	Aten	Liver
Ate a’e	Aten boot, hirus	Lung, angry
Atu	Ema	Human, people
Atu selo	Ema seluk	Other people
Atu ubu	Ema	Human being
Atus	Atus	Hundred
Atus iso	Atus ida	A hundred
B

Bá	Kaben nafurin	Saliva
Ba’a Hine	Tia	Ant
Ba’a Mane	Tiu	Uncle
Baba	Babadok	Drum
Bada	Tuda	Throuw
Badu	Faru	Blouse, shirt, clothing
Bagi	Banin	Mother / Father in law
Bagi hine	Banin Feto	Mother in law
Bagi Mane	Banin Mane	Father in law
Bago	Beik	Fool, stupid
Bai	Fai	Pound, strike, collision
Bai kede’e	Iha sorin ne’e	Here
Bai knoo’o	Sorin ne’ebá	There
Baka	Nakar	Naughty, mischievous,
Baka	Diuk	Deaf
Bakabiar	Namkari	Disperse, scatter
Bakadudu	Babadok	Traditional tambourine
Bakat	Au ou fatin tau bukaee	Water placed created by Bamboo
Bala	Talas	?
Balagu	Lanu	Drunk
Balasi	Monu	Fall down
Balasi koe	Monu ain	Apoligize
Bale	Da’an	Boil
Bale (tb)	Fila modo	Fry, fried
Baná	Manas [ai-manas]	Warm, hot,
Bandera (lp)	Bandeira (lp)	Flag
Banir	Ai nitas	Banir tree
Barani	Brani	Brave
Basa	Hadak	Setting place made by bamboo
Basa tere (tb)	Hadak leten	Idem
Base	Naksalin	Boilt
Basi	Silu	Break
Bate	Tun [husi rai lolon]	Go down
Bati	Fahe	Divide, share
Baul	Mamar	Soft
Beba	Bebak	?
Bebere’e	Lalais	Quickly
Begur	Kurva	Muddy, mud
Bei	Avokala	Great grandfather
Beiana	Bei’ala	Great grantparents
Beku	Apitu (lp)	Wistle
Beku-vaa (tm)	Apitu (lp)	A traditional whistle creted by bamboo
Benu	Nakonu	Full, loaded, complete
Beru	Fila	Return
Beso	Bosu	Satisfied, sated,
Betá	Sidi	Accidentally bump into
Betu	Tebe	Folklore
Betul	Au	Bamboo
Betul ae	Au Maus	The small bamboo
Betul hui	Au fuik	The big bamboo
Biaba	Goiavas	Guava
Bilimbi	Bilimbi	Star fruit , ridget
Birá	Railakan	Thunderclap
Bira ta	Raikalan ta	Thunderclap
Biria (lp)	Baria (lp)	?
Bise	Less	Torn
Bitar	Dada malu	Draw, pull, draw out,
Biti	Biti	A plaited mat
Bitu’á	Bidu an	?
Biu	Lalais	To fast
Biu	Lais	Fast
Biubana	Lalais deit	Very fast
Blasi	Monu	Fall
Ble’e	Hader hela	Unsleep
Blee	Hader	Wake up
Blee rae	Hader rai	Not sleep for all night
Blete	Belar	Flat, level
Bligu	Haluha	Forget
Bloi	Diak	Good, Right, Fine
Bloko	Badak	Short
Bluar	Luan	Broad, wide, width
Bo’a	Koalia	Speak
Bo’a buu (tm)	Lia, liafuan	Language, word
Bo’a huu	Lia, liafuan	Language, word
Boa kla’o	Koalia at	Say s.o bad
Bobar	Bobar	Turn, twist
Boloi	Diak	Good
Bonu	Baku	Strike, blow, bit
Boto	Manulin	Litte bird
Brais	Lakohi	Wish not, want not
Brata	Hotar	Curse, malediction
Bre’a	Molik	Naked
Bree	Iss, dois	Breath, smell
Bree a’e	Iss bot	Asthma
Bree togotu	Iss kotu	Dead
Bregas	Tarutu, kilat, rai tarutu	Sound, guns or thunder
Bremu	Hamutuk	Unite, together
Brikat	Makerek	Spot, band, stripe
Bro	Hamrok	Thirsty
Brobas	Bosok	Lie, falsehood
Brobas Kla’o	Bosok ten	Lier
Broe	Dodok	Putrid, rotten
Broé	Bokon	Wet, soaked, moist
Broki	Lakataru	Silkworm
Broté	Nanal telok	Stammer, stutter.
Brote-á	koalia barak, regador (lp)	Bubblling over, big talk,
Bruaa	Dukur	Sleepy
Bruma	Kiik oan	Small, little
Bua	Hili	Take, colect
Bubu	Bubu	Bloated
Bubu	Dihi Metan bot	Black bee
Buli	Halo at ema ( Fekit )	Black magic
Buni	Subar	Hide
Buni roo	Subar malu	Hide, hidden
Buo	Bua	Betelnut
Burhua	Mangame	Be delirious, rave
Burugut	Tarutu, run fatuk, batar	Sound
Busa	Busa	Cat
Busó	Dadersan	Morning
Buta	Kalan	Night
Buta, Posa	Bobar	twine
Bobar roo	Bobar malu	Deceive s.o
Buti	Mutin	White
Buti mo	Mutin mos	White Cleanness
Butihi	Garida	Wild, firtatious
Butu	Futu	String, cord to tie

D

Da	Dalan	Road, street
Da gotú	Dalan korta	Path street
Dadí	Diak	Good, fine, kind
Dadíl, (tt)	Gong	Sound of barking
Dae ruku	Lere du’ut	Cut grass
Daga	Hadak	Chopped Bambbo
Dai	Dai	Oar
Daka, Kbaas	Baku, Basa	Beat, slap
Dale (tt)	Dehan	Tell
Dama’at	Odamatan	Door
Damar	Karau lian	Cow sound
Dapu	Bebeik	Often
Dapur	Dapur	Kitchen
Dara	Tuir	Follow
Daru	Sabraka	Orange
Dato	Liurai	King
Datu, sape	Tula	Add, put on
Deda	Hakonu	Fully, full (of), loaded
Deher	Mos	Clear
Dehetu	Funan buras	Flowering
Deka; kali	Ke’e	Digging
Delesu	Naklosu	Appear
Demi	Hoban	Submerged
Dena (tt)	Dena, sena	Push in
Deri	Hatur	Set up, put
Desi	Liu	More, over
Di’a	Iha	Existing, present
Dihilar	Lakan nabilan	Shine, flash
Dikal	Bidu [tun sae]	?
Dila	Ai-dila	Papaya
Dilile	Nakduir	Upside-down
Dima	Sisi osan, sisi sasan	Dun, collect o.’s debts
Dima	Temi	Mention, name, call
Dinia	Metin	Strenth
Dinó; uná-ro	Ódiu (lp)	Reverenge, vengeance
Diru	Ai-kadiru	Aikadiru Tree
Disi	Tara	Drape, hang up
Disi gero	Taru bandu	Traditional law
Dles	Kesi aperta	Fastening
Do’i	Duir	Rolling
Dode	Halo at	Black Magic
Dodo	Suli	Flow, pour,
Dogodai	Nakadoko, mamar	Brittle
Dohe	Bot, oin bot	Big, angry
Dohonar	Abuza (lp)	Abuse
Dohonut	Oin buis	Shrink face, horrible
Dohora	Halimar	A joke, jest, wisecrack
Doi	Monu	Fall
Doi	Monu	Fall
Dokal	Muta, ema bot	Vomit, for mature
Doko	Doko	Shaky, wobbly, unsteady
Dole	Dudu tama	Push in
Dolé	Sala	Wrong, sin
Dolode	Foin sae	Young
Doro	Mamar	Soft
Dose	Muda ses	Move out, move in
Doso	Sunu	Burn
Dotu	Tein	Cook
Du	Tun [husi fatin as]	Go down
Dudu	Lakeru	Gourd
Dudu	Dudu	Push
Dueke	Manduku	Frog
Duki	Au dora, fatin tau be	Bamboo, water placed
Dulur	Belun, kolega, hamaluk	Friend, mate, accompain
Dumingu (lp)	Dumingu (lp)	Sunday
Duru	Fanu	Waker
Duruda	Tarutu, lian bot : kilat	Explosion, guns sound
Dusu	La simu	Refuse, not receive

E

Ee	Be	Water
Ee bana	Be manas	Water boild
Ee loa	Be mota	River
Ee tukudu, tupudu (tb)	Be malirin	Cold water
Ee u’bu	Be nain	Water soul in traditional believe
Ee ulú	Be ulun, be matan]	Upper course river
Egor	Rai henek	Sand
Egor loa	Rai henek mota	River sand
Egor tasi	Rai henek tasi	Sea sand
Ena	Toba	Sleep
Ena hati	Toba fatin	Bed room, bed
Enu	Hemu	Drink
Etá	Tuan	Worn out; decrepit
Etó	Hetan	Find, see
Etó los mat	Hetan ho matan	Eyetness
Etó roo	Hetan malu	Meet

G

Gadar	Garganta	Throat, larynx
Gadar uti	Kakorok talin	Throat
Gagi	Nata	Chew, masticate
Gahalar	Kadalak	Dry river, small river
Galá	Naran	Name
Galabur	Kahur	Mix
Galagat, Guruku’a	Hakfodak	Startled, shocked
Galata, ka	Katar	Itch
Galu	Ka’ut	Bag, pouch
Ganate	Doko, deut	Shaky, wobbly, unsteady
Ganai	Nakdoko	Shaky, wobbly, unsteady
Ganai-a	Doko an	?
Gani	Sadik	Challenge
Garapa	Kous	Carry on, astraddle
Gari	Kaladi	A term for people in east region of East Timor
Garo	Hakilar	Stream, shout
Gase	Gava (lp)	Praise, commend
Geger, Agor	Su’u, halo sabrauut	Make in disorder, disorganized
Gelelu	Fila	Return, come back
Gelu	Anin	Wind
Gelu a’e	Anin bot	Storm
Gelu poo	Anin huu	Wind flow
Gero	Horok, moras, bandu	Decease, prohibiton
Gero tom	Kona horok, kona moras	Infected by decease
Getu	Ku’u	Pick
Geu	Koi	Razor, shaver
Giá	Foer	Dirty, soiled, filthy
Giniu	Tudik	Knife
Ginturu, giniuturu tb/tm	Taha	Short machete, chopping knife
Gior	Kiar	The canari tree
Gis	Gusi	Gums
Glehu	Kumu isin	Massage
Glemor	Lamas	Grope (for food)
Gleur	Lubun	Some, any, few
Glode	Liman ain mamar	Effeminate or hermaphrodite, powerless
Gnitu	Halo at ema	Black magic
Gnor	Lamas, isin lolon

Tokodede	Mambae	Tetun	Galole	Baikenu
Sisi	-	-	Sisi	-
Ina	Ina	Inan	-	-
Sai	Sai	-	Sai	-
		Masin		Masi`

Tokodede Bazartete	Tokodede Likisa	Tokodede Maubara	Tetun Dili
Hine	Hine	Vine	Feto
Heta	Heta	Seta	Saída
Tupudu	Tukudu	Tukudu	Malirin
Soa	Soa	Umo	Uma

Tokodede Bazartete – Likisa	Tokodede Maubara	Tetun
Hine	Vine	Feto
Heta	Seta	Saída, nusa

Tetun	Mambae Mandua	Mambae Manaa
José (Zuzé)	Susee	Susee
Paun	Faun	Faun

Tokodede (TL, TB, TM)	Mambae	Todede Agora
Ambou	Am`kai	Am`kai / Ambou
Kape	Kafe	Kape / kafe

Likisa ho Bazarte		Maubara
*Letra*	*Exemplu*	*Letra*	*Exemplu*
A	Ala	A	Ala
B	Bago	B	Bago
C	-	C	-
D	Dale	D	Dale
E	Egor	E	Egor
F	-	F	-
G	Galata	G	Galata
H	Hine	H	-
I	Ibo	I	Ibo
J	-	J	-
K	Kibita	K	Kibita
L	Lelo	L	Lelo
M	Magar	M	Magar
N	Natu	N	Natu
O	Oe	O	Oe
P	Pana	P	Pana
Q	-	Q	-
R	Ra`e	R	Ra`e
S	Sagulu	S	Sagulu
T	Tboo`o	T	Tboo`o
U	Uta	U	Uta
V	-	V	Vine
W	-	W	-
X	-	X	-
Y	-	Y	-
Z	-	Z	-

LM	Liafuan Mambae
LIM	Liafuan Melayu
LP	Liafuan Portuges
TB	Tokodede Bazartete
TL	Tokodede Likisa
TM	Tokodede Maubere
TP	Tetun Prasa
TT	Tetun Terik

Tokodede Bazartete	Tokodede Likisa	Tokodede Maubara	Liafuan Importa
Soa	Soa	Umo	Uma (TT)
Soba	Soba	Soa	Baraka (TP)
Kape	Kape	Kape	Kafé (LP)
Kambatik	Kambatik	Kambatik	Kain Batik (LIM)

Tokodede	Tetun	Ingles
Aa	Hau	I, me
Ko	O	You
Kiti	Ita	We, us
Ro’o	Sira	They
Uu ( hine /mane)	Nia (feto /mane)	She / he
Lapa	Buat	It

Tokodede	Tetun	Ingles
Aka’u, Ka’u	Hau nian	Mine. My
Ko’o	O nian	Your, yours
Kiti	Ita nian	Our, Ours
Ro’o si’i	Sira nian	Their, them, theirs
Uu ni’i	Nia nian (feto /mane)	His, her

Tokodede	Tetun	Ingles
Seni	Sé	Who
Heta, seta,	Saidá	What
Pesamane	Hori bainhira	When
Hermane	Iha ne’ebé	Where
Peleheta, pelheta, leheta	Tamba sá, tansá	Why
Pelemane, pelmane	Halnusa, nusa	How
Se-ni’i	Se-nian	Whose
Iso mane	Ida ne’ebé	Which, which one